Author: Amy Howells 作者：艾米威尔
Article source: http://www.dog-owner.net/ . 文章来源： http://www.dog-owner.net/ 。 Used with author's permission. 用作者的许可。 One of the best parts of the day for any dog is their mealtimes.其中一个最好的部分，一天的任何狗是他们吃饭。 Most adult dogs are fed twice every day (in the morning and evening) but large breeds may receive their food in one meal each day.大部分成人狗是美联储的两倍，每天（在早上及傍晚） ，但大的品种，可能会收到他们的食物在一餐每一天。 The most important thing is to have a routine.最重要的是有一个例行公事。 Your dog will appreciate a routine, and he may even come to find you if you are late with his food!你的宠物狗会明白例行，他甚至可能来找到您，如果您是晚与他的食物！ Your dog will soon learn how to sit and wait so you can place his food bowl on the floor.你的宠物狗将很快了解如何坐等，使您可以放置食物的碗，他在地板上。 It may initially help to reinforce your verbal command with a hand signal to reinforce what you are saying.它最初可能有助于加强你的口头命令与一只手的信号，以加强什么你说。 Dogs will usually eat greedily, but there can be situations where they may express less enthusiasm about their food.狗通常会吃的贪婪，但有可的情况下，他们可能表达不足的积极性，他们的食物。 This can be an obvious indication that your pet is unwell.这可以是一个明显的迹象表明你的宠物是身体不适。 It may be a reflection of a health problem, or a specific dental problem, which may be indicated by the dog trying to eat gingerly to avoid the pain.它可能反映了一个健康问题，或特定的牙科问题，这可能表示，由狗试图吃小心翼翼，以避免疼痛。 It could be (especially with a shy dog) that the room is too noisy or busy.它可以（尤其是与害羞的狗）说，该室是太嘈杂，或忙碌。 Maybe there are too many people around which is making your dog uncomfortable.也许有太多人左右，这是使你的宠物狗不舒服。 Try leaving him on his own to see if this will solve the situation.尝试离开他对自己，看看是否这将解决情况。 Dogs don't tend to be as picky about their food as cats can be sometimes.狗不容易被作为挑剔他们的食物作为猫科动物可有时。 Smaller breeds in particular may not take to the change of their diet willingly.规模较小的品种，特别是不得采取以改变他们的饮食心甘情愿。 If they are expected to eat dry foods compared with canned or fresh-cooked foods, they may be more reluctant as the latter is often far more appealing to your pet.如果他们预期吃干食品相比，罐装或新鲜煮熟的食物，他们可能更不愿意，因为后者往往是远远更吸引你的宠物。 Establishing a routine. 建立一个例行公事。 As your puppy grows up, the number of meals which he gets will need to be reduced and must always go through the same routine from the start, so he'll quickly learn what is expected.作为您的小狗长大，有多少餐，他得到将需要减少，必须始终经过例行的同时，从一开始，所以他会尽快了解什么是可预见的。 This routine should be the same at every mealtime, regardless of who feeds him.这例行应该相同，在每一个mealtime ，不管是谁，他的饲料。 Mealtimes are also an ideal time to teach your dog basic obedience training.吃饭也是一个理想的时间来教导你的宠物狗基本服从训练。 The reward for sitting and waiting for food.悬赏会议，并等待食物。 Call him clearly by his name.叫他清楚他的名字。 This helps him to learn its name, and has an advantage of encouraging him to come to you when his name is called in future.这有助于他了解它的名称，并具有的优势，鼓励他到你们这里来时，他的名字是在所谓的未来。 Prepare the food before calling your puppy, so that he doesn't have to wait, as this can cause him to misbehave and start whining.准备食物前，要求您的小狗，所以他没有等待，因为这可能会导致他行为不当，并开始whining 。 Barking and whining should be ignored, as he may believe it has attracted your attention, and has been fed as a result of its vocalisations.门口和whining应该被忽略，因为他可能认为它吸引了你注意，并已美联储，由于其vocalisations 。 Do not place the food bowl down immediately, instruct him to sit first.不要把食物碗下来，立即指示他坐在第一。 This can help you to keep control and avoid aggressive behaviour.这可以帮助您保持控制和避免的侵略行为。 Repeat the instruction 'sit', while the dog sits waiting for its food, before placing its bowl down.重复的指示， '坐' ，而狗坐在等待它的食物，才将其碗。 If your dog fails to sit, do not take his food away.如果您的狗不能坐，不考虑他的食物。 Instead, just put him into sit posture whilst repeating the phrase 'sit' at the same time.相反，只是把他变成坐的姿态，虽然重复短语'坐'在同一时间内。 Then place the food down on the floor.然后将食物上了楼。 He will soon learn what is expected every mealtime.他会尽快了解什么是预期每mealtime 。 Amy Howells is the owner of a website dedicated to teaching you the short-cuts to dog training .艾米威尔是拥有一个网站，专门教您短期削减犬的训练 。 You can also sign up to a free e-course and discover the astonishing short-cut secrets to dog obedience training您也可以注册一个免费的电子课程，并发现了惊人的捷径机密狗服从训练
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