Keeping Gars - A Short Review保持遥感的地质学应用-简短评论

Article source: http://www.aquarticles.com/ . 文章来源： http://www.aquarticles.com/ 。 Used with author's permission. 用作者的许可。

If you take a quick look at this species they don't seem like aquarium fishes.如果您需要快速浏览一下这个物种，他们似乎并不想水族馆鱼类。 They are large and highly predatory.他们是大掠夺和高度。 But then again, these are qualities that attract some, like me!不过，这些都是素质，吸引一些像我一样！ If you've been keeping aquariums for a while and have the room to keep large predatory fishes I recommend you try these fish, but not until you've done your homework and know the gars' requirements and what you are getting yourself into.如果您一直保持水族馆了一会儿，并有室保持大型肉食性鱼类，我建议您尝试这些鱼，但不是，直到您做您的功课，知道遥感的地质学应用的要求和你所得到自己。

Species of gar:种明嘉：

Florida spotted gar, Lepisosteus platyrhinchus美国佛罗里达州发现明嘉， lepisosteus platyrhinchus
A highly varied species of gar.一个非常不同的物种明嘉。 Has more spots on its body and a shorter snout than many other gars.有更多的景点就其身体和较短的吻比许多其他遥感的地质学应用。 Easily mistaken for spotted gar.很容易误以为发现明嘉。

Spotted gar, Lepisosteus oculatus发现明嘉， lepisosteus oculatus
Long snout and spots.长期的嘴巴和景点。 Spots to a higher degree towards the posterior of its body.点，以化程度较高，对后其身体。 Easily mistaken for Florida spotted gar.很容易误诊为美国佛罗里达州发现明嘉。

Shortnosed gar, Lepisosteus platostomus shortnosed明嘉， lepisosteus platostomus
The shortnosed gar can be identified by its short snout, and by the lack of teeth rows in the upper jaw like the alligator gar, and the lack of spots on its body.该shortnosed明嘉可以查明其短吻，并因缺乏牙行，在上颌骨像鳄鱼明嘉，以及缺乏点就其身体。

Long-nosed gar, Lepisosteus osseus长鼻子明嘉， lepisosteus osseus
The long-nosed gar is, as the name suggests, identified by its long slender snout, and also by its slender body.长鼻子明嘉是，正如顾名思义，确定其细长的嘴巴，并在其细长体。

Alligator gar, Atractosteus spatula鳄鱼明嘉， atractosteus spatula
The alligator gar has a short broad snout and two big rows of teeth in the upper jaw.鳄鱼明嘉已在短期内广泛的嘴巴和两个大排牙齿，在上颌骨。 This species is spotted on the posterior part of the body and to a lesser extent on other parts of the body.这是物种的发现对后身体的一部分，并在较小程度上对身体的其他部位。

Tropical gar, Atractosteus tropicus热带明嘉， atractosteus tropicus
A very rare species.一个非常罕见的物种。

Manfari or Cuban gar, Atractosteus tristoechus manfari或古巴明嘉， atractosteus tristoechus
Looks very similar to the alligator gar and since it is very rare in the trade you can usually assume that your gar is an alligator gar and not a Cuban gar unless otherwise stated.看起来非常相似，鳄鱼和明嘉，因为它是非常罕见的在贸易，通常可以假设您的明嘉是一个鳄鱼明嘉，而不是古巴明嘉除非另有说明。 The Cuban gar has a broader snout and lacks pattern on its body.古巴明嘉具有更广泛的嘴巴和缺乏模式，其机构。

Beside these species there are a number of hybrids such as the crocodile gar.旁边的这些物种有一些杂交种，如鳄鱼明嘉。

Spotted, Florida and short-nosed gars are smaller than the other species and may be more suitable for aquariums.发现，佛罗里达州和短鼻子遥感的地质学应用小于其他物种和可能更适合水族馆。 They usually don't grow larger than 2 feet in aquariums.它们通常不增长大于二英尺在水族馆。 Long-nosed and alligator gars grow to a very large size and larger ponds are recommended if you'd like to keep fully grown specimens.长鼻子和短吻鳄遥感的地质学应用成长为一个非常大的规模和较大的池塘，建议如果您想要保持全面增长的标本。 So if you don't have (or plan on getting) a large pond, stay with the smaller species.因此，如果你没有（或计划就获得）一个大池塘，留在规模较小的物种。 Even with the smaller species you are still going to need a rather large aquarium.即使是规模较小的物种，你仍在进行，需要一个相当大的水族馆。 The tropical gar also is possible to keep in aquariums as it doesn't grow as large; however this species is very hard to find.热带明嘉也有可能保持在水族馆，因为它不会成长为大;不过，这是种很难找到。 The Cuban gar is a red-list endangered species and shouldn't be kept even if you somehow find one.古巴明嘉是一个红色的名单濒危物种，不应该保持即使你有点找到一。

In aquariums gars are quite demanding and require a lot of space and clean water.在水族馆遥感的地质学应用是相当艰巨和需要很多的空间和干净的水。 I recommend you to use as big a tank as you can for your gar, and I wouldn't recommend keeping gars in an aquarium smaller than 200 Gallon/720 L. And that should be considered a minimum; a 400 gallon/1400 L tank is preferable.我建议你使用大坦克作为您可以为您的明嘉，我不会推荐保持遥感的地质学应用在水族馆小于200 gallon/720的影响，并应被视为最低水平; gallon/1400 1 400升罐是可取的。

The tank should be decorated in accordance with gar behaviour.坦克应该是装饰在按照明嘉行为。 Gars are ambush predators, and as such they appreciate hiding places from where they can stalk their prey.遥感的地质学应用是埋伏猎食者，正因如此他们明白藏身地从那里他们可以秸秆他们的猎物。 This is however not essential.不过，这是没有必要的。 They are very friendly towards fish that are too big to be eaten.他们很友好，对鱼类有太大吃。 In the wild gars often live in loose schools and if you have the space you may successfully keep several gars together, in fact I would recommend this.在野生环境遥感的地质学应用，往往生活在宽松的学校和如果您有空间，您可能会成功地保持几个遥感的地质学应用在一起，事实上，我会推荐本。

Gars can be kept with most fishes that are too big to be considered food and not too aggressive.遥感的地质学应用可以保持与大多数鱼类都过大，被视为食物，而不是过于咄咄逼人。 However, gars should never live with plecos.但是，遥感的地质学应用绝不应生活plecos 。 Plecos sometimes suck on gars and cause infections, and since gars are very sensitive to most medicines these infections may be very hard to treat. plecos有时吸吮对遥感的地质学应用和事业的感染，而且由于遥感的地质学应用是非常敏感的大部分中成药这些感染可能会很难处理。

Regarding water, the most important thing is keeping the water clean and well circulated.关于水，最重要的是保持水的清洁，以及分发。 Gars accept most pH or hardness levels.遥感的地质学应用接受最pH值或硬度的水平。 Temperature can range from 60 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit (16 - 30 degrees Celsius).温度范围从60至90华氏度（ 16 -3 0摄氏度） 。 Gars breathe air and should be left with a few inches of space at the top of the tank to allow them to breathe atmospheric air.遥感的地质学应用呼吸空气，并应留给有几英寸的空间上方的坦克，让他们呼吸的大气。

Gars usually accept most kinds of living prey that are large enough.遥感的地质学应用通常接受最种猎物的生活是够大。 Feeders such as goldfish provide a good base for their diet but should never be the only thing they are fed, since this would not provide the gars with all necessary nutrition.饲金鱼等提供了良好的基础，为他们的饮食，但绝不应是唯一的事，他们是美联储，因为这将无法提供遥感的地质学应用与一切必要的营养。 Their diet should be diverse, and this can be achieved by also feeding minnows, shrimps etc. It is also possible to train gars to accept frozen foods and pellets.他们的饮食应多样化，这可以达到，也喂养鱼苗，虾等，也有可能培养遥感的地质学应用接受冷冻食品和子弹。

Gars cannot be sexed externally.遥感的地质学应用不能添油加醋对外。 They have occasionally been breed in aquariums but are more frequently bred in ponds or are wild caught.他们偶尔会被品种在水族馆，但更经常地，长于斯，在池塘或野生捕获。

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