Dog Health Conditions and Terms You Should Know...狗的健康状况和条件，你应该知道... Part 2第2部分

Article source: http://www.dog-owner.net/ . 文章来源： http://www.dog-owner.net/ 。 Used with author's permission. 用作者的许可。

Cryptorchidism is peculiar to male dogs and a condition present at birth.隐睪症是男性特有的狗和一个条件，目前在出生时。

The testicle/s, which developed in the abdomen, fail to descend into the scrotum.睾丸/秒，这在发达的腹部，未能下降到阴囊。 The usually underdeveloped and non-functional testicle/s should be removed, as it could turn cancerous later in life.通常不发达和非功能性睾丸/秒，应予删除，因为它可以把癌细胞在生命后期。

If the condition remains after the puppy is more than 2 months old, then the chances are it will remain so permanently.如果条件仍然是后小狗更是超过2岁零三个月，然后有机会仍将使永久。

Eye ulcers, if caught early, are easy to treat.眼睛溃疡，如果被捕的早期，很容易治疗。 Late treatment can be expensive for you as well as painful for your Boxer.晚期治疗，可昂贵的为您以及您的痛苦，为义和团。

Dermodicosis or non-contagious mange first appears as numerous patches anywhere on the Boxer's skin. dermodicosis或非传染性曼首次出现的许多修补程序的任何地方义和团的皮肤。 The hair will fall off, leaving bald patches in large areas, and the bald skin starts to break down, turning into crusty sores.头发会脱落，留下秃补丁的广大地区，以及秃头的皮肤开始破裂，变成硬皮疮。

Atopy is itchy (pruritic) skin disease caused by allergy to something the Boxer breathes in or touch.过敏是发痒（止痒）皮肤疾病所造成的过敏，一些义和团在呼吸或触摸。

It cannot be cured and is the number two common allergic skin condition in dogs, after flea allergy dermatitis.它不能治愈，是两种常见的数目，过敏性皮肤的条件，在狗后，跳蚤过敏性皮炎。 Having fleas would make it worse for your Boxer.有跳蚤，将使情况变得更糟，为您的拳击手。

A Boxer suffering from atopy would have itchiness particularly on the hands and feet.一名拳击手的痛苦，从过敏会有itchiness特别是关于手和脚。

He'd be chewing his paws, scratching his ears, shaking its head, scratching the muzzle or rubbing it on the ground.他愿意咀嚼他的爪子，划伤他的耳朵，摇其头，刮炮口或摩擦，它在地面上。 These same symptoms can also be brought about by food allergy.这些相同的症状，也可以所带来的食物过敏。

Acne in young dogs shows as red bumps (papules) and blackheads (comedones) on the chin and lips.痤疮在青少年狗显示为红色坎坷（丘疹）和blackheads （ comedones ）对下巴和嘴唇。

Shorthaired dogs like Boxers are more likely to get them. shorthaired狗像拳击手便越有可能得到他们。 And like in human, they start getting acne around puberty, but the problem would usually go away after one year old or so.和一样，在人力，他们开始越来越痤疮左右青春期，但问题通常会自动消失后，一岁或如此。

However, you may have to help with some topical gel medication similar to the one used by teenagers.不过，您可能有帮助的一些热门话题凝胶服药一个类似用于青少年。 Such lesions may become infected and develop pus, which becomes itchy for your Boxer and he starts rubbing his face in the carpet or against furniture.这种病变可能成为感染和发展脓，成为发痒为您的拳击手，他开始擦他的脸在地毯或反对的家具。

Urinary incontinence in dogs can be due to a neurological lesion - something not normal with the parts of the nervous system that deal with urine regulation.尿失禁在狗可以由于一个神经病变-一些不正常的部分神经系统处理的尿液规例。

A Boxer with incontinence will dribble urine and if a neurologic lesion is the cause, then this has to be removed.一名拳击手与尿失禁会运球尿液及如果一个神经病变的原因是，那么这已被清除掉。

There are also other reasons not related to the nervous system like congenital defect and bacterial urinary tract infection, also known as bacterial cystitis or bladder stone.也有其他原因无关的神经系统一样，先天性缺陷及细菌性尿路感染，也称为细菌性膀胱炎或膀胱结石。

If your Boxer leaves wet spots where he has slept and he has skin irritation from contact with the urine, then he may have incontinence.如果您的义和团叶片湿点，他已睡，他皮肤刺激性接触尿液，然后他可能有尿失禁。

However, wet spots around the house alone may simply mean that he drinks a lot more and needs to relieve himself often but you are not allowing him outside frequently enough.然而，湿点左右，内务，仅可能只是意味他喝了很多更需要以纾缓自己，但往往是你不是让他以外的经常不够的。 Straining while urinating and blood in the urine are two signs of bladder stone.紧张而小便和血液中的尿液是两个迹象，膀胱结石。

Deafness失聪

Boxer is among the more than 35 breeds of dogs on record to have hereditary sensorineural deafness.义和团是其中35个以上品种的狗在纪录上有遗传性感觉神经性耳聋。

The condition cannot be reversed with medications, surgery or hearing aids.条件不能扭转与药物，外科手术或助听器。 Dogs also could become deaf from old age, toxicosis or infection.狗也可以成为聋人年老，中毒或感染。

How do you tell if your Boxer is deaf?你怎么告诉如果您的义和团是聋人？

He doesn't respond to spoken commands and only responds to you when he sees you.他不回应，发言的命令和响应，只有给你当他看到你。

He keeps shaking his head and pawing his ears or turns in the wrong direction when you call him.他不断摇头他的头部及pawing他的耳朵，或轮流在错误的方向，当您呼叫他。

He sleeps more than normal and would not wake up till you physically touch him.他睡多于正常，而且不会随着直至你身体触摸他。

But not to worry, you can still have a wonderful companion in your deaf Boxer through sign language.但不用担心，您仍然可以拥有美好的伴侣在您的聋人义和团通过手语。

Dogs have been known to learn as many as 65 command words in sign language.狗被称为学习多达65个命令的话，在手语。 These include signs for, among others, "stop", "potty", "drop it", "stay", "lay down", "sit", "come" and "cookie".这些措施包括标志，除其他外， “一站式” ， “上厕所”的“ Drop It ” ， “留” ， “放下” ， “静坐” ， “来”和“曲奇” 。

As extra measures, you want to keep the deaf Boxer in a safe environment as he cannot hear approaching dangers like an approaching car.作为额外的措施，您想要保留聋人义和团在一个安全的环境，因为他不能听到接近的危险一样，一走近汽车。 So keep him on a leash and close to you when in traffic or out for walks.因此，让他在一个皮带和关闭时，会向您在交通，或为各界人士。

On his nametag, add the word "deaf" so he will not be misunderstood if he ever gets lost.他的nametag ，加上“聋子” ，所以他会不会被误解，如果他以往任何时候都得到丢失。 Some suggest putting a bell as well so you know where to find him if he gets lost.有人建议把钟，以及让您知道在哪里可以找到他，如果他失去了。

And finally, if your Boxer tested positive for inherited deafness in one or both ears, do not breed him or her.最后，如果您的义和团测试呈阳性反应，为遗传性聋在一个或两个耳朵，不滋生的他或她。

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